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Language and Literacy Features

Levels 1 - 5
Level 5
At each Level, information is provided about features and performance strategies which underpin the Indicators of Competence. This information is a guide for teachers in their consistent and reliable interpretation of  Indicators of Competence. There are four sections: Vocabulary and Grammar, Discourse Structure, Phonology and Graphology and Meaning Making Strategies. All four sections should be consulted.

other level 5 areas:
Indicators
Conditions of Performance
Numeracy Features and Strategies
Sample Activities

Vocabulary & Grammar

Discourse Structure

  Understands and uses broad vocabulary including idiom, colloquialisms, and cultural references as appropriate.

  Understands and uses appropriate specialised vocabulary in a variety of situations, e.g. explanations, descriptions, debates.

  Uses and comprehends structurally complex sentences.

  Uses a variety of words and grammatical structures to achieve precise meaning.

  Uses and interprets sophisticated stylistic devices such as nominalisation.

  Uses grammatical structures accurately and effectively.

 Has sophisticated control of a range of genres.

 Displays logical and transparent organisational structure in writing.

 Understands and uses linking devices effectively to demonstrate complex conceptual connections, and/or causal relationships.

 Uses support material effectively.

 Structures writing to move from introduction through several connected ideas/evidence/points of view to a summary/recommendation where this is appropriate to the genre.

 Has command of language structures, registers, vocabulary, and idiom required in conversational exchanges.

 Negotiates complex problematic spoken exchanges effectively by establishing a supportive environment, bringing different points of view together.

Phonology & Graphology

Meaning-Making Strategies

  Spells with a high degree of accuracy using the patterns and rules that are characteristic of English spelling, e.g. prefixes/suffixes and silent letters, or by taking measures to check accuracy and make corrections.

  Speaks intelligibly with effective pronunciation, intonation, stress, gesture and rhythm.

  Copes with a range of unfamiliar accents when listening.

  Accurately interprets mood and meaning conveyed through stress and intonation.

  Understands and adheres to organisational conventions, e.g. footnotes and references.

  Uses features of punctuation, font and layout to good effect (semi-colons, brackets, italics).

  Adjusts stress and intonation in order to convey mood and meaning.

  Selects text-type, subject matter and language to suit specific audience and purpose and considers how language changes as social relations change.

  Gathers, selects and organises information effectively for specific purposes by defining information requirements both before and during research.

  Uses and experiments with a range of structures and features.

  Has established register flexibility and sensitivity and interprets register as related to social relationships pertaining to a range of contexts.

  Makes notes from spoken and written texts across a range of contexts.

  Uses language to make hypotheses, to plan and to influence others.

  Draws on a repertoire of strategies to maintain understanding throughout lexically dense or extended texts.

  Revises own writing and speaking to enhance meaning and effectiveness.

    Recognises the significance and uses of languages and language varieties other than standardised English in a range of contexts.

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